Mary McLeod Bethune was an American educator, activist, and leader, who was a major figure in the African American civil rights movement during the first half of the 20th century. Born in 1875 to former slaves in South Carolina, Bethune faced numerous challenges in her early life, including poverty, segregation, and discrimination. Despite these obstacles, she was determined to succeed, and went on to become one of the most influential and inspiring leaders of her generation.

Bethune was a passionate and dedicated educator, and she devoted her life to improving the lives of African Americans through education and activism. She founded the National Council of Negro Women in 1935, and served as its president for many years, working to promote equality, justice, and empowerment for African American women.

In addition to her work with the National Council of Negro Women, Bethune was also an influential leader in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the National Youth Administration, working tirelessly to promote the rights of African Americans and improve their economic and social conditions.

Bethune's influence extended far beyond the African American community, and she was recognized and respected by leaders and activists around the world. She was a close advisor to President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and her tireless efforts to promote social justice and equality made her a major figure in the African American civil rights movement and beyond.

Today, Bethune is remembered as one of the most important leaders of the African American civil rights movement, and her legacy continues to inspire new generations of activists and leaders. Her life and work are celebrated in many communities across the country, and her contributions to the cause of social justice and equality will always be remembered and honored.